Sizing

Pediatric sizing

You do not size a child by age. You size by four numbers, then pick hardware that matches weight.

Charts are manufacturer ranges for shopping, not a prescription. A CPO measures. Sample GrowPin S/M shells are two points on this map, not a complete size run.

Four measurements

    01

    Distal circumference

    Tape on skin, 4 cm up from the end, medium tension. That number in cm is the Iceross size (Junior 12 / 14 / 16 / 18).

    02

    Residual length

    Bone end to the next joint crease (knee or elbow). Kids add about 1–2 cm per year if the growth plate is intact.

    03

    Sound-side foot or palm

    Heel-to-toe in cm = prosthetic foot size. Palm width at MCP heads = printed hand scale.

    04

    Body weight

    This picks the pylon. Pediatric 22 mm aluminum to 35–45 kg. Adult 30 mm after that. Never mix.

GrowPin S and M

Inner collet, approximate. The BOA/cord covers one circumference jump. Then reprint the liner, keep the frame.

ShellInner circ. (approx)Typical ageMatches
Hand S≈ 9–11 cm distal2–5Palm ~55 mm. Toddler transradial.
Hand M≈ 12–14 cm distal5–9Palm ~65–75 mm. Electrohand 2000 size 5–6 territory.
Leg S≈ 22–24 cm mid-socket4–8Junior liner 12–16. 22 mm pylon. Foot 14–18 cm. <35 kg.
Leg M≈ 26–28 cm mid-socket8–12Junior 16–18 or small adult. Still 22 mm until 45 kg.

Feet — buy to the sound shoe

Ottobock pediatric feet are sold in centimetres of foot length, not US shoe size. Max weight is the hard stop, not age.

Foot (cm)≈ US kids≈ ageCatalogMax kg
12–134–6 toddler1–21S30 SACH child35
14–157–9 toddler2–41K10 dynamic45
16–1710–12 little kid4–61K1045
18–1913 – 1 youth6–81K1045
20–212–3 youth8–101K10, last pediatric45
22+4 youth / adult10+Adult foot + 30 mmby foot

Liners

Iceross Junior locking: 12 / 14 / 16 / 18 cm. Sizes 12–14 use an M6 pin. Then you jump to adult Iceross (25+).

  • Measure 4 cm proximal to the distal end, on skin, limb hanging.
  • If between sizes, the smaller liner is usually safer (less stretch, less pistoning).
  • Replace every 6 months on a growing child. ~$300. This is the real annual cost.

Hands

Passive from ~6 months. Body-powered around 3. Ottobock Electric Hand 2000: sizes 5 / 5½ / 6 / 6½ (~85–130 g). Shop lists size 6 for ages 5–10, 6½ for 8–13.

  • e-NABLE / Cyborg Beast: scale to sound palm width, not age. ~4.5 cm toddler → ~7 cm teen.
  • GrowPin terminal is a silhouette, not a gripper. Size the gauntlet to residual circumference.

How often they outgrow it

AAPM&R whole-prosthesis replacement is slower than socket tightness. Your 5–6 month instinct is the inner, not the foot.

AgeTPU innerFrameFoot / terminalWhole limb (clinic)
0–5Every 4–6 moYearlyWith shoe size (~3–6 mo)Yearly
5–12Every 6–8 moEvery 1–2 yrEvery 6–12 moEvery 2 yr
12–16YearlyUntil weight jumps pylonAs shoes jumpEvery 5 yr

Residual length grows ~1–2 cm/year when the physis is preserved. Distal pads on the GrowPin liner cover ~13 mm — about one school year. Bony overgrowth (terminal spike) happens in a large fraction of kids amputated before 12; that is a surgeon problem, not a bigger socket.